See urca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "urca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ùr‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ùr‧ca"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to denotes surprise; wow, blimey, damn"
],
"id": "en-urca-it-intj-7lJ3OpNA",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"blimey",
"blimey"
],
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, colloquial, often humorous) used to denotes surprise; wow, blimey, damn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wow"
},
{
"word": "anvedi"
},
{
"word": "ammazza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"often",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urka"
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "coborî"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urcător"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urcuș"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "orior",
"4": "",
"5": "rise, appear"
},
"expansion": "Latin orior (“rise, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *oricāre, derived from Latin orior (“rise, appear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a urca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urce",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "urcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "urcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să urc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să urcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urcă",
"2": "urcat",
"3": "urce"
},
"expansion": "a urca (third-person singular present urcă, past participle urcat, third-person subjunctive urce) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur",
"ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aburca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb, ascend, go up, rise"
],
"id": "en-urca-ro-verb-gplB5fhR",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"go up",
"go up"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mount"
],
"id": "en-urca-ro-verb-0KfzdtkH",
"links": [
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 13 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get in, board"
],
"id": "en-urca-ro-verb-s5glrOgK",
"links": [
[
"get in",
"get in"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/urˈka/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-urca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-urca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cocoța"
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "urcas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "urca f (plural urcas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "es:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hulk; holk (ship)"
],
"id": "en-urca-es-noun-xQCm26AP",
"links": [
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
],
[
"holk",
"holk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "urca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ùr‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ùr‧ca"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian colloquialisms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian humorous terms",
"Italian interjections",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Italian",
"Rhymes:Italian/urka",
"Rhymes:Italian/urka/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"used to denotes surprise; wow, blimey, damn"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"blimey",
"blimey"
],
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, colloquial, often humorous) used to denotes surprise; wow, blimey, damn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wow"
},
{
"word": "anvedi"
},
{
"word": "ammazza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"often",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urka"
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "coborî"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "urcare"
},
{
"word": "urcător"
},
{
"word": "urcuș"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "orior",
"4": "",
"5": "rise, appear"
},
"expansion": "Latin orior (“rise, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *oricāre, derived from Latin orior (“rise, appear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a urca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urce",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "urcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "urcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să urc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să urcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să urce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu urca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu urcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urcă",
"2": "urcat",
"3": "urce"
},
"expansion": "a urca (third-person singular present urcă, past participle urcat, third-person subjunctive urce) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur",
"ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "aburca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to climb, ascend, go up, rise"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"go up",
"go up"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mount"
],
"links": [
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get in, board"
],
"links": [
[
"get in",
"get in"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/urˈka/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-urca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-urca.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-urca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-urca.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sui"
},
{
"word": "cocoța"
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "urcas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "urca f (plural urcas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"es:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"hulk; holk (ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
],
[
"holk",
"holk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "urca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for urca meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.